/* ============ Reset ============ */
  *, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; }
  * { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
  img, picture { display: block; max-width: 100%; height: auto; }
  html { -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; }

  /* ============ Tokens ============ */
  :root {
    --font-display: "Fraunces", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
    --font-sans:    "Inter", system-ui, -apple-system, sans-serif;
    --font-mono:    "JetBrains Mono", ui-monospace, "SFMono-Regular", monospace;

    --color-bg:          #f4efe4;
    --color-text:        #17130f;
    --color-text-muted:  #6b6255;
    --color-line:        rgba(23,19,15,.14);
    --color-accent:      #1f3fd6;
    --color-accent-dim:  rgba(31,63,214,.08);
    --color-surface:     #ece4d4;

    --color-ink:            #17130f;
    --color-paper-on-ink:   #f4efe4;
    --color-muted-on-ink:   #c9c2b4;
    --color-accent-on-ink:  #7c93ff;

    --type-display: clamp(52px, 9vw, 148px);
    --type-h1:      clamp(38px, 6vw, 84px);
    --type-h2:      clamp(30px, 4.4vw, 58px);
    --type-h3:      clamp(21px, 2.6vw, 30px);
    --type-body:    clamp(16px, 1.15vw, 18px);
    --type-small:   clamp(13px, 1vw, 14px);
    --type-eyebrow: clamp(11px, .85vw, 13px);

    --ease:      cubic-bezier(.22,.61,.36,1);
    --ease-out:  cubic-bezier(.16,1,.3,1);
    --dur-xs: .2s;
    --dur-sm: .4s;
    --dur-md: .9s;
    --dur-lg: 1.3s;

    --gutter:      clamp(20px, 5vw, 64px);
    --gap:         clamp(16px, 2.5vw, 28px);
    --gap-lg:      clamp(40px, 8vw, 120px);
    --content-max: 1320px;
    --reading-max: 66ch;

    --line-on-ink:  rgba(244,239,228,.30);
  }

  /* ---- Dark mode. The statement panel and solid buttons keep inverting
     against the page, so --color-ink flips to paper here. ---- */
  :root[data-theme="dark"] {
    --color-bg:          #14110e;
    --color-text:        #f4efe4;
    --color-text-muted:  #a49b8c;
    --color-line:        rgba(244,239,228,.16);
    --color-accent:      #7c93ff;
    --color-accent-dim:  rgba(124,147,255,.12);
    --color-surface:     #1e1a16;

    --color-ink:            #f4efe4;
    --color-paper-on-ink:   #17130f;
    --color-muted-on-ink:   #6b6255;
    --color-accent-on-ink:  #1f3fd6;

    --line-on-ink:  rgba(23,19,15,.28);
  }

  /* first visit only — an explicit choice always wins over the OS */
  @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
    :root:not([data-theme]) {
      --color-bg:          #14110e;
      --color-text:        #f4efe4;
      --color-text-muted:  #a49b8c;
      --color-line:        rgba(244,239,228,.16);
      --color-accent:      #7c93ff;
      --color-accent-dim:  rgba(124,147,255,.12);
      --color-surface:     #1e1a16;
      --color-ink:            #f4efe4;
      --color-paper-on-ink:   #17130f;
      --color-muted-on-ink:   #6b6255;
      --color-accent-on-ink:  #1f3fd6;
      --line-on-ink:  rgba(23,19,15,.28);
    }
  }

  /* ============ Base ============ */
  html { background: var(--color-bg); scroll-behavior: smooth; }
  body {
    background: var(--color-bg);
    color: var(--color-text);
    font-family: var(--font-sans);
    font-size: var(--type-body);
    line-height: 1.6;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    overflow-x: hidden;
  }
  @media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) { html { scroll-behavior: smooth; } }

  h1, h2, h3, h4 { font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 500; line-height: 0.98; letter-spacing: -0.02em; }
  p { max-width: var(--reading-max); }
  a { color: inherit; }
  em, .em { font-style: normal; color: var(--color-accent); }

  .container { max-width: var(--content-max); margin-inline: auto; padding-inline: var(--gutter); }
  .container--narrow { max-width: 760px; margin-inline: auto; padding-inline: var(--gutter); }

  .eyebrow {
    display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px;
    font-family: var(--font-mono);
    font-size: var(--type-eyebrow);
    letter-spacing: .16em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--color-text-muted);
  }
  .eyebrow .dot { width: 6px; height: 6px; border-radius: 50%; background: var(--color-accent); flex: none; }
  .statement .eyebrow, .statement .eyebrow .dot { color: var(--color-muted-on-ink); }
  .statement .eyebrow .dot { background: var(--color-accent-on-ink); }

  /* ============ Accessibility primitives ============ */
  .skip-link {
    position: fixed; top: -100px; left: 12px; z-index: 1000;
    background: var(--color-ink); color: var(--color-paper-on-ink);
    padding: 14px 20px; border-radius: 0;
    font-family: var(--font-sans); font-size: 15px; font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: top var(--dur-sm) var(--ease-out);
  }
  .skip-link:focus { top: 12px; }

  .visually-hidden {
    position: absolute; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow: hidden;
    clip: rect(0 0 0 0); white-space: nowrap; border: 0; padding: 0; margin: -1px;
  }

  :focus-visible {
    outline: 3px solid var(--color-accent);
    outline-offset: 3px;
    border-radius: 0;
  }
  .statement :focus-visible, .site-footer.on-ink :focus-visible {
    outline-color: var(--color-accent-on-ink);
  }

  @media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
    *, *::before, *::after {
      animation-duration: 0.001ms !important;
      animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
      transition-duration: 0.001ms !important;
      scroll-behavior: auto !important;
    }
  }

  /* ============ Nav ============ */
  .site-nav {
    position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0; right: 0; z-index: 200;
    display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between;
    padding: 20px var(--gutter);
    background: var(--color-bg);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-line);
  }

  .wordmark {
    display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px;
    font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 500; font-size: 19px; letter-spacing: -0.01em;
    text-decoration: none;
  }
  .wordmark .mark { width: 22px; height: 22px; flex: none; }
  .wordmark .mark path { fill: var(--color-accent); }

  .nav-actions { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 2px; flex: none; }
  /* header row stays above the mobile overlay (z-index 190) so the name,
     the theme toggle and the close button are always reachable */
  .site-nav .wordmark, .nav-actions { position: relative; z-index: 200; }
  .nav-links { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: clamp(18px, 3vw, 36px); list-style: none; margin-left: auto; }
  .nav-links a {
    font-family: var(--font-mono); font-size: 12.5px; letter-spacing: .1em; text-transform: uppercase;
    text-decoration: none; color: var(--color-text); opacity: .82;
    padding: 8px 2px;
    border-bottom: 1.5px solid transparent;
    transition: opacity var(--dur-xs), border-color var(--dur-xs);
  }
  .nav-links a:hover, .nav-links a:focus-visible { opacity: 1; border-color: var(--color-accent); }
  .nav-links a[aria-current="page"] { opacity: 1; border-color: var(--color-accent); }
  /* must out-specify `.nav-links a`, which otherwise wins on font and padding */
  .nav-links a.nav-cta {
    font-family: var(--font-mono); font-size: 12.5px; letter-spacing: .1em; text-transform: uppercase;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--color-paper-on-ink); background: var(--color-ink);
    opacity: 1;
    padding: 12px 24px; border-radius: 0; border-bottom: none;
    transition: background var(--dur-xs), transform var(--dur-xs);
  }
  .nav-links a.nav-cta:hover, .nav-links a.nav-cta:focus-visible { background: var(--color-accent); border-color: transparent; transform: translateY(-1px); }

  /* theme toggle — open eye = light, closed eye = dark */
  .theme-toggle {
    display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
    width: 44px; height: 44px; flex: none;
    margin-left: clamp(10px, 1.6vw, 20px);
    background: none; border: none; cursor: pointer;
    color: var(--color-text);
    transition: color var(--dur-xs);
  }
  /* colour shift only on hover — the keyboard focus ring is handled globally */
  .theme-toggle:hover, .theme-toggle:focus-visible { color: var(--color-accent); }
  .theme-toggle svg { width: 24px; height: 24px; display: block; overflow: visible; }
  .theme-toggle .eye-shape, .theme-toggle .eye-pupil, .theme-toggle .eye-lash {
    fill: none; stroke: currentColor; stroke-width: 1.6;
    stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round;
    transition: opacity var(--dur-sm) var(--ease-out), transform var(--dur-sm) var(--ease-out);
  }
  /* closed state hidden by default (light mode shows the open eye) */
  .theme-toggle .eye-closed { opacity: 0; }
  .theme-toggle .eye-open   { opacity: 1; }
  :root[data-theme="dark"] .theme-toggle .eye-closed { opacity: 1; }
  :root[data-theme="dark"] .theme-toggle .eye-open   { opacity: 0; }
  @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
    :root:not([data-theme]) .theme-toggle .eye-closed { opacity: 1; }
    :root:not([data-theme]) .theme-toggle .eye-open   { opacity: 0; }
  }

  .nav-toggle {
    display: none; background: none; border: none; cursor: pointer;
    width: 44px; height: 44px; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
  }
  .nav-toggle span, .nav-toggle::before, .nav-toggle::after {
    content: ""; display: block; width: 22px; height: 2px; background: var(--color-text);
    position: relative; transition: transform var(--dur-xs) var(--ease), opacity var(--dur-xs);
  }
  .nav-toggle::before { position: absolute; transform: translateY(-7px); }
  .nav-toggle::after { position: absolute; transform: translateY(7px); }
  html.nav-open .nav-toggle span { opacity: 0; }
  html.nav-open .nav-toggle::before { transform: rotate(45deg); }
  html.nav-open .nav-toggle::after { transform: rotate(-45deg); }

  @media (max-width: 780px) {
    .nav-links {
      position: fixed; inset: 0; z-index: 190;
      background: var(--color-bg);
      flex-direction: column; justify-content: center; align-items: center;
      gap: 6px; padding: var(--gutter);
      transform: translateX(100%);
      transition: transform var(--dur-md) var(--ease-out);
    }
    html.nav-open .nav-links { transform: translateX(0); }
    html.nav-open, html.nav-open body { overflow: hidden; }
    .nav-links li { width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: center; }
    .nav-links a {
      display: inline-block; width: auto;
      padding: 16px 10px; font-size: 24px;
      font-family: var(--font-display); text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0;
      text-align: center;
    }
    .nav-links a.nav-cta { margin-top: 22px; padding: 15px 30px; font-size: 15px; }
    .nav-toggle { display: inline-flex; }
  }

  /* ============ Hero ============ */
  .hero {
    min-height: 78dvh;
    display: grid;
    align-content: center;
    padding-top: 140px;
    padding-bottom: clamp(24px, 3vw, 48px);
    position: relative;
  }
  .hero-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1.15fr .85fr;
    gap: var(--gap-lg);
    align-items: end;
  }
  .hero-eyebrow { margin-bottom: 22px; }
  .hero h1 {
    font-size: var(--type-display);
    letter-spacing: -0.03em;
    line-height: 0.92;
  }
  .hero h1 i { font-style: italic; color: var(--color-accent); font-weight: 500; }
  .hero-lede { margin-top: 26px; font-size: clamp(17px, 1.6vw, 21px); color: var(--color-text-muted); max-width: 44ch; }
  .hero-cta { margin-top: 38px; display: flex; gap: 16px; flex-wrap: wrap; }

  .btn {
    display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px;
    font-family: var(--font-sans); font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px;
    padding: 15px 26px; border-radius: 0; text-decoration: none;
    transition: background var(--dur-xs) var(--ease), color var(--dur-xs) var(--ease), transform var(--dur-xs) var(--ease), border-color var(--dur-xs);
  }
  .btn--primary { background: var(--color-ink); color: var(--color-paper-on-ink); }
  .btn--primary:hover, .btn--primary:focus-visible { background: var(--color-accent); transform: translateY(-2px); }
  .btn--ghost { background: transparent; color: var(--color-text); border: 1.5px solid var(--color-line); }
  .btn--ghost:hover, .btn--ghost:focus-visible { border-color: var(--color-accent); color: var(--color-accent); }
  .statement .btn--ghost { border-color: var(--line-on-ink); color: var(--color-paper-on-ink); }
  .statement .btn--ghost:hover, .statement .btn--ghost:focus-visible { border-color: var(--color-accent-on-ink); color: var(--color-accent-on-ink); }

  .hero-frame { position: relative; aspect-ratio: 1/1; border-radius: 0; overflow: hidden; background: var(--color-surface); box-shadow: 0 1px 0 var(--color-line); }
  .hero-frame img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 20%; }
  .hero-frame figcaption {
    position: absolute; left: 14px; bottom: 14px;
    font-family: var(--font-mono); font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: .08em; text-transform: uppercase;
    color: #f4efe4; background: rgba(20,17,14,.62);
    padding: 7px 11px; border-radius: 0; backdrop-filter: blur(6px);
  }

  @media (max-width: 900px) {
    .hero-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
    .hero-frame { aspect-ratio: 1/1; order: -1; }
    .hero { padding-top: 120px; }
  }

  /* ============ Section rhythm ============ */
  section { position: relative; padding-block: var(--gap-lg); }

  /* ============ Reveal motion (progressive enhancement) ============ */
  .reveal { }
  html.motion-ok .reveal {
    opacity: 0; transform: translateY(18px);
    transition: opacity var(--dur-md) var(--ease-out), transform var(--dur-md) var(--ease-out);
  }
  html.motion-ok .reveal.in-view { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }


  /* interior pages start below the fixed nav */
  .work, .about, .contact { padding-top: clamp(116px, 15vh, 190px); }



  /* ============ Featured grid (home) ============ */
  .featured { padding-top: 0; }
  .featured-head { margin-bottom: clamp(8px, 1.1vw, 18px); }
  .featured-head h2 { font-size: var(--type-h2); margin-top: 14px; }
  .feature-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: var(--gap); list-style: none; }
  .feature-card a {
    display: block; text-decoration: none; color: var(--color-text);
    transition: color var(--dur-xs) var(--ease);
  }
  .feature-media {
    display: block; position: relative; overflow: hidden;
    aspect-ratio: 1/1; background: var(--color-surface);
  }
  .feature-media img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; transition: transform var(--dur-md) var(--ease-out); }
  .feature-card a:hover .feature-media img,
  .feature-card a:focus-visible .feature-media img { transform: scale(1.03); }
  .feature-meta { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 4px; margin-top: 14px; }
  .feature-title { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: clamp(20px, 2.2vw, 26px); }
  .feature-cat { font-family: var(--font-mono); font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: .06em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--color-text-muted); }
  .feature-card a:hover .feature-title,
  .feature-card a:focus-visible .feature-title { color: var(--color-accent); }
  @media (max-width: 780px) {
    .feature-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: var(--gap-lg); }
  }

  /* ============ Case studies ============ */
  .case {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    gap: var(--gap-lg);
    align-items: center;
    padding-block: clamp(56px, 9vw, 120px);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-line);
    scroll-margin-top: 110px;
  }
  .case:nth-of-type(even) .case-media { order: 2; }
  /* work is a mix of square illustration and portrait posters/covers —
     let each piece keep its own proportions instead of cropping to one ratio */
  .case-media { position: relative; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 0; background: var(--color-surface); }
  :root[data-theme="dark"] .case-media img,
  :root[data-theme="dark"] .feature-media img,
  :root[data-theme="dark"] .about-media img,
  :root[data-theme="dark"] .hero-frame img { box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px rgba(244,239,228,.14); }
  .case-media img { width: 100%; height: auto; }
  .case h2 { font-size: var(--type-h3); margin-bottom: 20px; }
  .case-meta {
    display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 22px 34px;
    margin-bottom: 22px; padding: 18px 0;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--color-line); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-line);
  }
  .case-meta div dt { font-family: var(--font-mono); font-size: 10.5px; letter-spacing: .1em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--color-text-muted); margin-bottom: 4px; }
  .case-meta div dd { font-size: 14.5px; font-weight: 500; }
  .case p.desc { color: var(--color-text-muted); font-size: 16.5px; }

  @media (max-width: 900px) {
    .case { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 28px; }
    .case:nth-of-type(even) .case-media { order: -1; }
    .case-media { order: -1; }
  }

  /* ============ Statement (inverted) section ============ */
  .statement {
    background: var(--color-ink); color: var(--color-paper-on-ink);
    min-height: 72vh; display: grid; place-items: center; text-align: center;
    border-radius: 0;
    margin-inline: var(--gutter);
    width: auto;
  }
  .statement .container--narrow { max-width: 900px; }
  .statement p.big {
    font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 500;
    font-size: clamp(30px, 5vw, 62px); line-height: 1.08; letter-spacing: -0.015em;
    max-width: 24ch; margin-inline: auto; text-wrap: balance;
  }
  .statement p.big i { color: var(--color-accent-on-ink); font-style: italic; }
  .statement .btn--ghost { margin-top: 36px; }

  /* ============ About ============ */
  .about-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: .8fr 1.2fr; gap: var(--gap-lg); align-items: start; }
  .about-media { position: sticky; top: 110px; overflow: hidden; aspect-ratio: 1/1; border-radius: 0; background: var(--color-surface); }
  .about-media img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 30%; }
  .about-body p { color: var(--color-text); font-size: 17px; margin-bottom: 20px; max-width: 60ch; }
  .about-body .lede { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: clamp(26px,3.2vw,40px); line-height: 1.1; color: var(--color-text); margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 34px; }


  @media (max-width: 900px) {
    .about-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
    .about-media { position: static; aspect-ratio: 1/1; }
  }

  /* ============ Contact ============ */
  .contact-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.1fr .9fr; gap: var(--gap-lg); }
  .contact h2 { font-size: var(--type-h1); }
  .contact-links { border-top: 1px solid var(--color-line); margin-top: 34px; }
  .contact-links a {
    display: flex; align-items: baseline; justify-content: space-between;
    padding: 20px 2px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-line);
    text-decoration: none; color: var(--color-text);
    font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: clamp(20px, 2.4vw, 28px);
    transition: color var(--dur-xs);
  }
  .contact-links a .arrow { font-family: var(--font-sans); font-size: 15px; color: var(--color-text-muted); transition: transform var(--dur-xs) var(--ease); }
  .contact-links a:hover, .contact-links a:focus-visible { color: var(--color-accent); }
  .contact-links a:hover .arrow, .contact-links a:focus-visible .arrow { transform: translateX(4px); color: var(--color-accent); }
  .contact-note { color: var(--color-text-muted); font-size: 15.5px; margin-top: 28px; }
  @media (max-width: 900px) { .contact-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } }

  /* ============ Footer ============ */
  .site-footer { border-top: 1px solid var(--color-line); padding-block: var(--gap-lg); }
  .footer-grid { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: space-between; gap: var(--gap-lg); }
  .footer-col h5 { font-family: var(--font-mono); font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: .12em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--color-text-muted); margin-bottom: 14px; }
  .footer-col ul { list-style: none; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 10px; }
  .footer-col a { text-decoration: none; color: var(--color-text); font-size: 15px; border-bottom: 1px solid transparent; transition: border-color var(--dur-xs), color var(--dur-xs); }
  .footer-col a:hover, .footer-col a:focus-visible { border-color: var(--color-accent); color: var(--color-accent); }
  .footer-bottom { margin-top: var(--gap-lg); padding-top: 22px; border-top: 1px solid var(--color-line); display: flex; justify-content: space-between; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 12px; font-size: 13px; color: var(--color-text-muted); }